The ONE Thing: The Surprisingly Simple Truth Behind Extraordinary Results

Authors: Gary W. Keller & Jay Papasan

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10 Key Insights:

  1. “Going small” is ignoring all the things you could do and doing what you should do. It’s recognizing that not all things matter equally and finding the things that matter most. It’s a tighter way to connect what you do with what you want. It’s realizing that extraordinary results are directly determined by how narrow you can make your focus.

  2. It’s not that we have too little time to do all the things we need to do, it’s that we feel the need to do too many things in the time we have. So we double and triple up in the hope of getting everything done. This enables what some call the “Monkey Mind”. “The cost in terms of extra time from having to task switch depends on how complex or simple the tasks are,” reports researcher Dr. David Meyer. “It can range from time increases of 25 percent or less for simple tasks to well over 100 percent or more for very complicated tasks.” Task switching exacts a cost few realize they’re even paying.

  3. Success is actually a short race—a sprint fueled by discipline just long enough for habit to kick in and take over. Success is about doing the right thing, not about doing everything right. As this habit becomes part of your life, you’ll start looking like a disciplined person, but you won’t be one. What you will be is someone who has something regularly working for you because you regularly worked on it.

  4. The reason we shouldn’t pursue balance is that the magic never happens in the middle; magic happens at the extremes. The dilemma is that chasing the extremes presents real challenges. We naturally understand that success lies at the outer edges, but we don’t know how to manage our lives while we’re out there. Whether or not to go out of balance isn’t really the question. The question is: “Do you go short or long?” In your personal life, go short and avoid long periods where you’re out of balance. Going short lets you stay connected to all the things that matter most and move them along together. In your professional life, go long and make peace with the idea that the pursuit of extraordinary results may require you to be out of balance for long periods.

  5. The secret of getting ahead is getting started. The secret to getting started is breaking your complex overwhelming tasks into small manageable tasks and then starting on the first one. So, how do you know what the first one should be? The Focusing Question.

    • “What’s the ONE Thing I can do / such that by doing it / everything else will be easier or unnecessary?”

      • Part 1: What’s the ONE thing - Sparks focused attention

      • Part 2: Such that by doing it - It’s the bridge between just doing something and doing something for a specific purpose.

      • Part 3: Everything else will be easier or unnecessary - It’s about finding that first Dominio

  6. A big, specific question leads to a big, specific answer, which is absolutely necessary for achieving a big goal. So if “What can I do to double sales in six months?” is a Great Question, how do you make it more powerful? Convert it to the Focusing Question: “What’s the ONE Thing I can do to double sales in six months such that by doing it everything else will be easier or unnecessary?”

  7. If you want the most from your answer, you must realize that it lives outside your comfort zone. This is rare air. A big answer is never in plain view, nor is the path to finding one laid out for you. A possibility answer exists beyond what is already known and being done. As with a stretch goal, you can start out by doing research and studying the lives of other high achievers. But you can’t stop there. In fact, your search has just begun. Whatever you learn, you’ll use it to do what only the greatest achievers do: benchmark and trend.

  8. Time blocking: Most people think there’s never enough time to be successful, but there is when you block it. Time blocking is a very results-oriented way of viewing and using time. It’s a way of making sure that what has to be done gets done. Alexander Graham Bell said, “Concentrate all your thoughts upon the work at hand. The sun’s rays do not burn until brought to a focus.” Time blocking harnesses your energy and centers it on your most important work. It’s productivity’s greatest power tool.

  9. Accountable people achieve results others only dream of. When life happens, you can be either the author of your life or the victim of it. Those are your only two choices— accountable or unaccountable.

    • Accountable people: Seek reality, acknowledge reality, owns it, finds a solution, gets on with it

    • Victims: Avoid reality, flight reality, blame others, come up with excuses, waits/hopes.

  10. “Twenty years from now you will be more disappointed by the things that you didn’t do than by the ones you did do. So throw off the bowlines. Sail away from the safe harbor. Catch the trade winds in your sails. Explore. Dream. Discover.” —Mark Twain

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